Compound Interest Calculator
Calculate how your investments can grow over time with compound interest. Visualize your financial growth with interactive charts and tables.
Calculator Inputs
Investment Summary
Total Deposits
Total Interest
Final Balance
Total Growth
Year-by-Year Breakdown
| Year | Deposit | Interest | Ending Balance |
|---|
Investment Growth Over Time
Final Balance Composition
How to Use This Interest Calculator
Enter Your Initial Investment
Input the amount of money you're starting with (e.g., $25,000). This is your principal amount that will earn interest over time.
Set Your Annual Contribution
Specify how much you plan to add to your investment each year (e.g., $5,000). This amount will be added at the beginning of each year.
Choose Investment Duration
Use the slider to select how many years you plan to invest. The calculator will show projections for up to 30 years.
Adjust the Interest Rate
Set your expected annual interest rate. You can adjust this between 1% and 20% to see how different rates affect your growth.
Analyze the Results
Review the calculated projections in the table, charts, and summary. The visualizations will help you understand how your money grows over time through compound interest.
Not Sure How Much Your Savings Will Earn? Calculate Your Exact Interest Growth
Learn how to maximize your savings with our step-by-step guide to using our interest calculator
How to Use the Savings Interest Calculator
Our Savings Interest Calculator helps you project how your money will grow over time with compound interest. Whether you're planning for short-term goals or long-term financial security, this tool provides clear insights into your savings potential.
Quick Tip: Compound interest means you earn interest on both your original deposit and on the interest you've already earned. This creates exponential growth over time!
Step-by-Step Guide
Enter Your Initial Deposit
Start by entering the amount of money you're beginning with. This could be your current savings balance or the amount you plan to deposit initially. For example: $5,000, $10,000, or $25,000.
Pro Tip: Even small amounts grow significantly over time. A $1,000 initial deposit at 5% interest becomes $1,629 in 10 years without any additional contributions.
Set Your Monthly or Annual Contributions
Decide how much you'll add to your savings regularly. This could be monthly deposits ($100/month) or annual contributions ($1,200/year). Consistent contributions dramatically accelerate your growth.
Example: Adding just $200/month to a 4% APY savings account results in over $26,000 in 10 years, with more than $3,000 coming from interest alone.
Choose Your Savings Timeline
Select how many years you plan to save. Common timelines include:
- Short-term (1-3 years): Emergency funds, vacation savings
- Medium-term (3-10 years): Down payment, car purchase, education
- Long-term (10+ years): Retirement, major life goals
Important: The longer your timeline, the more powerful compound interest becomes. Starting early is the single most effective savings strategy.
Input Your Expected Interest Rate (APY)
Enter the annual percentage yield (APY) you expect to earn. Current rates vary by account type:
- High-yield savings accounts: 4.00% - 5.00% APY (as of 2024)
- Traditional savings accounts: 0.01% - 0.05% APY
- Certificates of Deposit (CDs): 4.50% - 5.50% APY
- Money market accounts: 4.25% - 5.00% APY
Use the slider to adjust rates and see how even small differences impact your final balance.
Analyze Your Results & Adjust Your Strategy
Once you've entered all values, review your projected growth. The calculator shows:
- Total deposits: The sum of all money you contribute
- Total interest earned: How much your money worked for you
- Final balance: What you'll have at the end of your timeline
- Year-by-year breakdown: See exactly how your balance grows each year
Experiment with different scenarios to find the optimal savings strategy for your goals.
Understanding Your Results
Compound Interest Frequency
Most savings accounts compound interest daily but credit it monthly. This means interest is calculated on your balance each day, then added to your account monthly. Our calculator assumes this standard compounding schedule, which provides the most accurate projections for US savings accounts.
The Rule of 72
Want to know how long it takes your money to double? Divide 72 by your interest rate. For example, at 6% APY, your money doubles in approximately 12 years (72 ÷ 6 = 12).
Advanced Features
- Compare Scenarios: Try different rates or contribution amounts side-by-side
- Print/Save Results: Export your calculations for future reference
- Adjust for Inflation: See the real purchasing power of your future savings
- Tax Considerations: Understand potential tax implications on earned interest
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
APY (Annual Percentage Yield) includes compound interest and shows your actual annual earnings. APR (Annual Percentage Rate) doesn't include compounding. For savings accounts, always look at APY as it reflects your true earnings.
Most US savings accounts compound interest daily but credit it to your account monthly. This means you earn interest on your interest every day, which maximizes your growth. Some accounts compound monthly or quarterly, but daily compounding is most common for high-yield savings accounts.
Yes, online banks in the US are typically FDIC-insured up to $250,000 per depositor, per account category, just like traditional banks. Always verify FDIC insurance before opening any savings account. Online banks often offer higher rates because they have lower overhead costs.
It depends on your needs. High-yield savings accounts offer flexibility with no withdrawal penalties. Certificates of Deposit (CDs) typically offer slightly higher rates but lock your money for a fixed term (3 months to 5 years). Use our calculator to compare both options for your specific timeline.
Financial experts recommend 3-6 months of living expenses in an easily accessible, high-yield savings account. This provides a safety net for unexpected expenses or income loss without needing to tap into investments or retirement accounts.
Yes, interest earned in savings accounts is considered taxable income by the IRS. You'll receive a Form 1099-INT from your bank if you earn more than $10 in interest during the tax year. The interest is taxed at your ordinary income tax rate.
No, savings accounts are not investment accounts and don't fluctuate with the market. Your principal is protected (up to FDIC limits), and you earn predictable interest. The only "loss" is purchasing power if inflation exceeds your interest rate.
As of 2024, traditional bank savings accounts average 0.05% APY, while online high-yield savings accounts offer 4.00% - 5.00% APY. Rates change with Federal Reserve policy, so it's important to check current rates when using our calculator.
Our calculator provides projections based on the inputs you provide. It assumes consistent contributions and a fixed interest rate. Actual results may vary slightly due to rate changes, compounding methods, or timing of deposits. For exact calculations, consult with your financial institution.
